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99

• Develops

oral

language

and

oral

fluency

• Develops

grammar

,

language

mechanics

, and

writing skills

• Provides reading-

only, listening-only,

and dual processing

opportunities to

encourage the

development of

comprehension

skills

• Gives students

opportunities

to

apply

vocabulary

and skills

ORAL AND WRITTEN LANGUAGE AND FLUENCY

STRATEGIES FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION!

Spotlight on Language

presents a variety of activities for

students to practice and use vocabulary and language forms

in context.

Sp

ot

li

g

h

t

o

n

La

n

g

ua

g

e

LE

S

S

ON

S

5

–1

0

Key Vocabulary

beehive

lake

deer

mountain

duck

river

forest

squirrel

Functions and Forms

Q

Using the verb to

be

There is a beehive in the tree.

There are ducks on the lake.

English Language Development Skills

Listening

+

Listen attentively.

+

Follow simpledirections.

Speaking

+

Usedescriptivewordswhen speaking about

places and things.

+

Make oneself understoodwhen speakingby

using Englishgrammatical forms and sounds.

+

Identify and use subject-verb agreement.

Reading

+

Matchoralwords toprintedwords.

+

Read common, irregular sightwords.

+

Follow one-stepwritten instructions.

Writing

+

Print legibly and space letters andwords

appropriately.

+

Write in complete, coherent sentences.

Unit 5

Our Land

236

Frontload Vocabulary

WRITING

STRATEGIES

Dictate the words in the Key Vocabulary. Then, write the words on the

board and have students self-correct their spelling.

Lesson 5

Materials

ClassCD (Track 29)

Let’s Connect!

LISTENING

COMPREHENSION

Student Book page 140: Play Track 29.

Track 29

Laura

: LookDad, there’s a squirrel

in the tree!

Dad

: I see it too. There are also

lots ofbirds in themountains.

Can you find abird?

Laura

:Oh yes! There is abird

flying over there.

Dad

: Look at thebeehive in that

tree over there. Bees live in

beehives.

Laura

: Ihope theydon’t sting us!

Dad

: Theywon’t! Look over there.

There is a rabbit in thegrass.

Have studentspoint

to and identify items

in thepicture using

phrases or simple

sentences.

Have students

identify items in

thepicture using

detaileddescriptions.

Have studentspoint

to and identify items

in thepicture using

complete, complex

sentences.

Beginning

Intermediate

Advanced

Youmayprovidedualprocessing opportunities to studentswho are

experiencing comprehensiondifficultiesbyproviding awritten copy of

the script to follow alongwhile listening to the track.

Laura

:He’s so cute! I like

rabbits! There’s adeer

looking at the rabbit.

Dad

: Look on the lake.

There areducks

swimming in the lake.

There are also fish in the

lake,butwe can’t see

them. They are

swimming under the

water.Now, let’s keep

hiking andwe can

fish on thewayback.

SpotlightTG1U5.indd 236

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Our Land

Unit5

237

Visual/Spatial

VennDiagram

Use chartpaper todraw aVenndiagram

graphic organizer to compare and contrast

two animals. The objective ishelp the

students visualize the similarities and

differences in these two animals as they

review the vocabulary.Have them sharewith

apartner.

&)%

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;XW\TQOP\ WV 4IVO]IOM

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Listenandpoint.

beehive

bird

deer

ducks

Þsh

lake

mountains

rabbit

squirrel

KeyWords

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Copyand complete the sentences.

is are

&#

There

duckson the lake.

'#

There

trees in the forest.

(#

There

abeehive in the tree.

)#

There

snow on themountain.

AZi

h6eean

Lookat thepictures. Talk

aboutwhat is the sameand

what isdifferent.

Look,Dad,

there

sa squirrel

in the tree!

For adetaileddescription of these and other

national and state standards as they correlate to

this unit of

Spotlight on English

,please visit our

Web site

atwww.santillanausa.com

.

Complete sentences

as a class.Write

them on theboard.

Have students

copy them in their

notebooks.

Have students

complete the activity

independently

including additional

sentences about

things they see.

Have studentswork

with apartner to

copy and complete

the sentences in

theirnoteboks.

Beginning

Intermediate

Advanced

Youmay simplify instruction for students experiencingdifficultieswith the

conjugation of the verb

to be

with sample sentences.

Let’s Focus!

WRITING

STRATEGIES

Student Book page 141: Read the directions aloud. Tell students that

they must say

there is

when they are pointing to one thing, and

there

are

when they are pointing to more than one thing.

English as a Second Language

Standard1:Communication

Listening: Level

2; Speaking: Level3; Reading: Levels 1 and3;

Writing: Level2.

Standard 2: LanguageArts

Listening: Levels

1 and2; Speaking: Level3; Reading: Level1;

Writing: Levels1 and3.

SpotlightTG1U5.indd 237

11/4/07 6:10:34PM

Key Vocabulary

autumn

summer

spring

winter

Functions and Forms

Q

Describing theweather

It is hot in the summer.

English Language Development Skills

Listening

+

Listen attentively.

+

Follow simpledirections.

Speaking

+

Stay on topicwhen speaking.

+

Speak in complete, coherent sentences.

+

Usedescriptivewordswhen speaking about

people,places, things, and events.

+

Make oneself understoodwhen speakingby

using Englishgrammatical forms and sounds.

Reading

+

Classifygrade-appropriate categories ofwords.

+

Relateprior knowledge to textual information.

+

Retell the central ideas of simple expository or

narrativepassages.

Writing

+

Print legibly and space letters,words, and

sentences appropriately.

+

Write in complete, coherent sentences.

+

Use knowledge of thebasic rules ofpunctuation

and capitalizationwhenwriting.

+

Capitalize the firstword of a sentence,names of

people, and thepronoun I.

+

Spell three-and four-letter short-vowelwords and

grade-level-appropriate sightwords correctly.

Unit 5

Our Land

244

Frontload Vocabulary

VOCABULARY

DEVELOPMENT

Display

Earth

Photo Cards that show the seasons of the year. Then, have

students guess the season as you make sketches on chart paper or the

board. Clues to sketch may include: leaves falling from a tree and pumpkins

(fall); snow falling and a snowman (winter);

Earth

Photo Cards flowers and

a butterfly (spring); and kids swimming in the ocean (summer).

Lesson 9

Materials

Earth

PhotoCards

chartpaper

Let’s Connect!

READING

COMPREHENSION

Student Book page 144: Read the directions aloud. Read the text with

students. Then, have students discuss their local weather patterns.

Read instruction B with the class. Have students talk about the local

weather.

Workwith the class

towrite sentences

about theweather

where they live on

theboard. Then,

have students copy

the sentences in

theirnotebooks.

Have studentswork

independently to

write sentences

about theweather

where they live. Be

sure they include

thenames of all

four seasons and

descriptions of the

weather experienced

during each season.

Have studentswork

with apartner to

write sentences

about theweather

where they live. Be

sure theywrite in

complete sentences

and include the

name of the current

season.

Beginning

Intermediate

Advanced

Youmay assist students experiencingdifficultywriting about theweather

bypairing themwith other studentswhobetter understand the concept.

SpotlightTG1U5.indd 244

11/4/07 6:12:00PM

Our Land

Unit 5

245

Intrapersonal

My Favorite Season

Have students think about the seasons. Tell

students towrite aparagraph about their

favorite season andwhy it is their favorite.

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6

Lookatthepicturesandreadabouttheseasons.

7

Talkabouttheweatherwhereyoulive.

It is cold inwinter.

Some trees lose their leaves.

Sometimes it snows.

It is cool in fall.

Sometimes it iswindy.

Some leaves change color

and fall off the trees.

It ishot in summer.

There aremany sunnydays.

Sometimes it is cloudy.

It iswarm in spring.

There aremany flowers.

Sometimes it rains.

&)*

Jc^i*

AZi

h;dXjh

Rewrite the sentenceswith the correctwords.

cold warm windy snow

cool hot

cloudy rain

&#

It is at thebeach. But sometimes it is

.

'#

It is today. There is

on themountains.

(#

I like days. I like toplay in the

.

)#

It is

and

today.

AZi

h6eean

6

Answerthequestionsabouteach

of the seasonswhere you live.

&#

What is theweather like?

'#

What outdooractivitiesdo

youdo?

(#

What clothesdo youwear?

7

Drawapictureforeachseason.

8

Writeabouteachseason.

9

Makeaseasonsbooklet.

Let’s Focus!

VOCABULARY

DEVELOPMENT

Student Book page 145: Read the directions aloud. Model the first

sentence for the class. Then, have students copy and complete the

sentences.

Complete the

activity together as

a class andwrite the

responses on the

board. Then,have

students copy the

responses in their

notebooks.

Have students

complete the activity

independently. Then,

ask students towrite

additional sentences

using thewords form

thewordbank.

Have studentswork

with apartner to

copy and complete

each of the

sentences in their

notebooks.

Beginning

Intermediate

Advanced

Youmay simplify instruction for students experiencingdifficultywith the

activitybydictating the sentence andhaving the students onlywrite the

words that aremissing.

For adetaileddescription of these and other

national and state standards as they correlate to

this unit of

Spotlight on English

,please visit our

Web site

atwww.santillanausa.com

.

English as a Second Language

Standard1:Communication

Listening: Levels

2 and3; Speaking: Level3; Reading: Level3;

Writing: Level3.

Standard 2: LanguageArts

Listening: Levels

2 and3; Speaking: Level3; Reading: Levels2

and3;Writing: Level 3.

SpotlightTG1U5.indd 245

11/4/07 6:12:04PM

Teacher’s Guide Level 1

Spotl ight on Language

GRAMMAR IN

FUNCTIONAL

SETTINGS

D

n