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61

GRADES

K–5

Children’s Books and Dictionaries

El sueño de una alubia

Author:

Eduardo Carrera

Illustrator:

Amanda Mijangos

PRE–READING

t

Have students share what they know about seeds.

¿Alguna vez han visto una

semilla? ¿Qué clase de semilla era? ¿En dónde la vieron? ¿Cómo era? ¿Para

qué usamos semillas? ¿Puede una semilla sufrir cambios? ¿Cómo?

t

Ask students if they have any plants in or around their homes. If you have a

plant in theclassroom,ask for volunteers todescribe it.Ask studentshow they

can help the plants grow, like placing the plants in sunlight, watering them,

and planting them in good soil.

t

Ask students toprovide samplesofwords that rhyme inSpanish.Forexample:

toco

and

foco, llama

and

rama

,

color

and

vapor

. Tell students:

Las palabras

riman cuando tienen sonidos finales similares

.

t

Introduce

El buscalotodo poético

(Graphic Organizer #9).Explain that you will

identify different types of words, like abstract words.

Las palabras abstractas

se refieren a cosas que no existen como objetos materiales en el mundo

real, como la alegría o el amor

. Provide examples of the figurative language

categories included in the graphic organizer: personification, metaphor, and

simile.

Cuando en una historia un cerdito puede hablar o construir una casa,

es un ejemplo de personificación. Cuando decimos que el cabello de una

niña es de oro, es una metáfora, pero cuando decimos que Papá Oso era

tan grande como un elefante, eso es un símil o una comparación. Vamos

a escuchar con atención la historia para identificar palabras abstractas,

palabras que riman,metáforas y símiles

.

READING

Read the story aloud. Be sure to demonstrate proper fluency and inflection for

students to mimic, emphasizing the rhyming words.Encourage students to think

very carefully as they listen to the stanzas you read, and to ask questions to

words before and, if so, how. Then, encourage them to identify which words

can be used together with each of these words. For example,

¿Qué palabra

usarías con encuentro? ¿Por qué?

t

Ask students questions or prompt them to complete sentences that use the

vocabularywords.For example,

¿Alguna vez han visto un cohete espacial que

se dirige hacia arriba,conmucha fuerza? (Sí,no).También podemos decir que

el cohete sube con un gran…. (impulso).

t

Have students take turns explaining the new vocabulary terms in their own

words.Encourage students to use similar words, context clues, and questions

as they come up with their own definitions. For example,

¿Cómo usarías

las

palabras clavado, impulso y torbellino almismo tiempo?

GOLDEN LINES

Selectabriefexcerpt from thebook that you thinkwillcapture yourstudents’

interest andmotivate them to read the story.For example:

t

“La que fue semilla, harto dormilona, ya se ha convertido, en planta

glotona”. (p.27)

t

“La semillanueva,de cuerpopequeño,queentre las lombrices, reiniciará

el sueño”. (p.41)

ESSENTIAL QUESTION

This book will help students explore the question:

¿Qué necesita una

plantaparacrecer?

(Whatdoesaplantneed togrow?)

.Write this

question on the board.

COMPLEXITY:

F&PGuidedReading Level K

TEXT TYPE:

Literature:Poetry /Narrative Poems / LiteraryNonfiction

OBJECTIVES:

t

Read and discuss a

narrativepoem

.

t

Apply the strategies of

askingquestions

and

making inferences

.

t

Write a

how-to text

.

MATERIALS:

El buscalotodo poético

(GraphicOrganizer #9)*

LANGUAGE STANDARDS

CCSSSLAR

RL.4,RL5,RF.3,RF.4b,W.2

TEKSSLAR

2.3.A,2.3.B,2.3.C,2.5.B,2.7.A,2.10.A,2.17.B,2.19.A

WIDA

1.A.1a,1.A.1b,1.A.1c,1.A.1d,1.A.1e,1.A.1f,1.B.1b,1.B.1c,1.C.1e,

1.C.1f, 1.B.1c, 1.D.1e, 2.A.1a, 2.A.1b, 2.A.1d, 2.B.1a, 2.B.1b, 2.B.1d, 3.A.1a,

3.A.1b, 3.A.1c, 3.A.1d, 3.B.1d, 3.B.1e, 4.A.1a, 4.A.1b, 4.A.1c, 4.A.1d, 4.B.1b,

4.B.1c

SCIENCE STANDARDS:

NGSS

2-LS2-1,3-LS1-1

VOCABULARY

The selection says…

Studentsmay say…

clavado

/ dive

salto desde lo alto; zambullida

deslumbrante

/ blinding

que sorprende; que tiene tanta luz que

te hace cerrar los ojos

encuentro

/ encounter

donde (cuando) se juntan personas o

cosas

impulso

/ impulse,push

fuerza

reiniciará (reiniciar)

/ restart

volver a empezar

suspendida(o)

/ floating

que flota

torbellino

/whirlwind

remolino

Introduce the Tier Two vocabularywords listedabove:

t

Provide adescription,explanation,or example of all thewordspresented in the

vocabulary section.Ask students which words describe objects or characters,

and which words describe actions.Ask them if they have used any of these

Grade 2

*To download theSpanishGraphicOrganizers,go to

santillanausa.com/spanishscience

Teacher Notes and Activities

Written in accordance with the

CCSS

,

TEKS

, and

WIDA

santillanausa.com/spanishscience

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