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Book 1A Unit 2 Desafío 2

74

234

Presentation

.

In this section, students will review the grammar

structures presented in Unit 2. Students go over

gender and number agreements, including nouns

and articles.

.

They will review the words used to express

obligation, the use of the verb form

hay

, and the

conjugation of regular verbs in the present tense.

.

Activities are organized by

Desafío

to help

reference the section of the unit where the

material is presented.

Warm-up/ Independent starter

.

Ask students to write five sentences, each

representing at least three of the boxes

on the grammar review page. They should identify

the three grammatical structures with colors or

highlighters.

Preparation

.

Suggest that students use this grammar review

as a quick guide to test whether or not they need

to go back to any

Desafío

to do a more thorough

study of the structures presented in Unit 2.

.

Go over the uses of

hay

versus

hay que

and have

students give you some examples of each.

Ask some warm-up questions with

¿dónde hay?

and

¿cuántos hay?

Activities

6.

Have students work independently to write their

answers and then come together as a class

to verify the answers.

Teaching suggestions

DEVELOPING LEARNERS

r

Have students work in pairs to practice the

gender of nouns by playing a game in which

one person says a noun from the unit and

the other gives the corresponding article.

For example:

la pared

.

r

They should each work on five nouns for

a total of ten words.

r

Then they should look together for adjectives

that can be associated logically with the

nouns. For example:

la pared alta

.

EXPANDING LEARNERS

r

Using the words and structures listed in

the

Repasos

, have the class create ten

sentences combining household chores,

tener

que,

and adverbs of frequency.

For example:

Nunca tengo que barrer

el sótano

.

14

Differentiated instruction

Gramática

REPASO

Unit

2

Activities

Standards

Resources

5.

1.2, 1.3

6.

1.3

7.

1.3

8.

1.3, 5.1

9. Cultura 1.2, 3.1

0 .! -

Gramática

144 ciento cuarenta y cuatro

Los nombres: género y número

(pág. 98)

Formación del femenino

Masculine form

Feminine form

>4C 9>

o.

81>75C

o

D?

a.

el

>9U

o la

>9U

a

>4C 9> 1

3?>C?>1>D

44C

a.

el

@B?65C?

r la

@B?65C?B

a

Formación del plural

Singular form

Plural form

>4C 9>

1 F? 5<

44C

s.

el

5496939

o los

5496939?

s

>4C 9> 1

3?>C?>1>D

44C

es.

el

1C35>C?

r los

1C35>C?B

es

Adverbios de frecuencia

(pág. 128)

>E>31

never

31C9 >E>31

almost never

B1B1 F5I

seldom, rarely

1 F535C

sometimes

=E381C F535C

many times, often

31C9 C95=@B5

most of the time

C95=@B5

always

D?4?C <?C 4T1C

every day

Expresar lugar

(pág. 110)

5CD1B 5>

to be at/ in/on/ inside

1AET

here

18T

there

1<<T

over there

1< <14? 45

next to

1 <1 45B5381 45

to the right of

1 <1 9IAE95B41 45

to the left of

35B31 45

near, close to

<5:?C 45

far from

4521:? 45

under

5>39=1 45

on, on top of

45<1>D5 45

in front of

45DBRC 45

behind

5>

at, in, on, inside

Expresar existencia. El verbo

haber

(pág. 108)

81H

1

there is/are

>? 81H

1

there is not/are not

Expresar obligación

(pág. 128)

D5>5B AE5

1

8 A B

! 5 9 A

@ < 5 7E : @

Q<

D95>5 AE5 3?BD1B

5< 3SC@54

81H AE5

1

8 A B

& ?

5 9 A @ ? @ ? ?<@

1H AE5 <1F1B

<?C @<1D?C

Verbos regulares. Presente de indicativo

(págs. 118 y 120)

#XYXZ

'Z[\][Z

^Z_Z

<1F

?

<1F

1=?C

@B5>4

?

@B5>4

5=?C

12B

?

12B

9=?C

<1F

1C

<1F

R9C

@B5>4

5C

@B5>4

S9C

12B

5C

12B

TC

<1F

1

<1F

1>

@B5>4

5

@B5>4

5>

12B

5

12B

5>

Los artículos

(pág. 100)

@ 9 ?

= ?

< @6 8 < < @6 8 <

7 8 7 @

5<

<1

<?C

<1C

7 8 7 @

E> E>1 E>?C E>1C