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Unit 4

My Community

136

Key Vocabulary

cabinet

capital

executive branch

federal government

judicial branch

legislative branch

president

Functions and Forms

Q

Describing branches of government

Courts and judges in the judicial branch decide

arguments about laws.

Q

Identifying branches of government

The three branches are executive, legislative,

and judicial.

English Language Development Skills

Listening

+

Respond to questions with appropriate

elaboration.

Speaking

+

Use clear and specific vocabulary to communicate

ideas and establish the tone.

Reading

+

Use a dictionary to learn the meanings and other

features of unknown words.

+

Use sentence and word context to find the

meaning of unknown words.

+

Demonstrate comprehension by identifying

answers in the text.

Writing

+

Write descriptions that use concrete sensory

details to present and support unified impressions

of people, places, things, or experiences.

Materials

Blackline Masters 2a, 2b, and 19

dictionaries

Frontload Vocabular y

VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT

Read the key word list aloud. Have the class chorally read the list after

you. Ask students to look up each word in the dictionary. Have them write

the word, the definition, and the part of speech on a sheet of paper. Ask

students to share their definitions with the class.

Federal Government

READING COMPREHENSION

Student Book pages 136–137: Read the passage aloud, pointing out the

key words as you come across them in the text. Read the directions with

the class, modeling the first item in each activity. Check that students

understand the tasks. Ask students to copy and complete the activities on a

separate sheet of paper.

Lesson 11

H

d

X

^

V

a

H

i

j

Y

^

Z

h

Help students complete

the first two activities

as a group. As sudents

offer correct responses,

model saying the

answers in complete

sentences as students

write them on a

separate sheet of paper.

Then, work as a group

to write a paragraph for

activity C on the board

or on chart paper.

Have students copy

the paragraph on their

papers after activity B.

Have students work

independently to

complete the first

two activities, writing

complete sentences

on a separate sheet

of paper. Then, have

each student write a

paragraph for activity C

on his or her paper

after activity B.

Have students work

in pairs to complete

the first two activities,

writing complete

sentences on a separate

sheet of paper. Then,

have each pair write a

paragraph for activity C

on their paper after

activity B.

Beginning

Intermediate

Advanced

Targeting Proficiency Levels

Meeting Individual Needs

You may assist students experiencing difficulty understanding the three branches

of government by using the 3-Column Chart Graphic Organizer (Blackline Master

4) to show the relationships between the branches, the jobs and duties of each

branch, and some famous people who work in each branch.