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Vocabular y Review

Jumble the Key Words and write them on the board or on chart paper. Then, have

students brainstorm a list of examples based on the words, such as gases and oil

as resources. Ask students to create word jumbles from their examples. Have them

write their jumbles on the board for the class to unscramble.

Practice Tactics

Have students open their Practice Book to page 55. Read the directions aloud

and have students read along with you. Explain the directions and model the activity.

Then, have students complete the page as independent class work or homework.

Home Connection

Write the Key Vocabulary on the board randomly for students to alphabetize.

Distribute Blackline Masters 2a and 2b. If necessary, review with students

how to fold the sheet to create a booklet. Provide more folded sheets if

necessary. Ask students to complete the first page by writing their names,

date, My Dictionary, and subject area. Have them write the words on the

remaining pages in a column. Next, ask students to use their own words to

write definitions for each word. Have them check their work by looking up

the correct definitions in their dictionaries. Explain that they should read their

definitions to their parents or guardians. Remind them to return their booklets

to school. Retain them for future use.

My Community

Unit 4

139

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E tar h materi la s are solid ro kc s and il so s w, ta er an, d the gases that make up

the atmo hsp ere. These materials have different physical and chemi lca pert

pro ies

that make them useful in different ways. Earth materials provide many of

the

urce that humans use. For example, rocks can be used as building

reso s

materials; gases and oils found under the ground can be used as sources of

fuel; and soils can be used for growing the plants we use as food.

vary in size, from tiny pebbles to huge mountains. They also vary in

Rocks

shape, color, and texture. Size, shape, color, and texture are known as properties

of rocks. Some rocks are made of a single material, but most are made of

several materials. These substances are called minerals. Minerals are substances

that we find in nature, but are neither plants nor animals.

have properties of color and texture. They can hold water, and they can

Soils

support the growth of many kinds of plants, including those in our food supply.

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Freeze!

Tell students that as you play music, they

are to move to it by dancing, marching,

swaying, and so on. As soon as the music

stops, they are to freeze. Students who move

after the music stops should sit down outside

the area where others are still participating.

Play the music on and off until only one

person is left standing.

Multiple Intelligences

Musical/Rhythmic

Practice Book (page 55)

**

Santillana Spotlighton English3© SantillanaUSA

Name:

Date:

Jc^i )

Hedia^\]i dc 8dciZci

HX^ZcXZ

&#

Useful materials or substances are called

.

'#

A

is a solid substance found in nature, but it is neither a plant nor

an animal.

(#

When we talk about the characteristics of a mineral, we talk about its

.

)#

Solid materials made of minerals and found in nature are called

.

*#

The upper layers of earth where plants grow are called

.

&#

The

of a rock is the way it feels on the outside.

'#

The

is the layer or air that surrounds our planet.

(#

The components of our planetÕs atmosphere, such as oxygen, are known as

.

)#

A

is a substance, such as gasoline, that ignites into a fire.

6

Choose the correct word from the box to Þll in the blanks.

7

Choose the correct word from the box to Þll in the blanks.

properties

soils

resources

mineral

rocks

atmosphere

fuel

texture gases

8

Write three or four sentences explaining why rocks, gases, and soils are useful

resources.

Answers may vary.

mineral

properties

resources

rocks

soils

texture

atmosphere

gases

fuel

Standards

For a more complete and detailed description of

these and other national and state standards as

they relate to this unit of

Spotlight on English

,

please visit our Web site at

www.santillanausa.com

.

Common Core State Standards

Reading: Informational Text

RI.3.1.

Ask and

answer questions to demonstrate understanding

of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the

basis for the answers.

RI.3.2.

Determine the main

idea of a text; recount the key details and explain

how they support the main idea.

Language

L.3.6.

Acquire and use accurately

grade appropriate general academic and domain

specific words and phrases, including those that

signal spatial and temporal relationships.

DECODING AND WORD RECOGNITION

63